INDEX of ALDEHYDES and KETONES revision notes doc brown's advanced A level organic chemistry AQA Edexcel OCR Salters

HOME PAGE * KS3 SCIENCES * GCSE BIOLOGY CHEMISTRY PHYSICS * ADVANCED LEVEL CHEMISTRY

Advanced A/AS Level Organic Chemistry: INDEX of aldehyde & ketones pages

Part 5. Carbonyl chemistry of ALDEHYDES & KETONES

Doc Brown's Chemistry Advanced Level Pre-University Chemistry Revision Study Notes for UK KS5 A/AS GCE IB advanced level organic chemistry students US K12 grade 11 grade 12 organic chemistry physical and chemical properties of aldehydes and ketones principal chemical reactions of carbonyl compounds

INDEX of revision notes on aldehydes & ketones

All Advanced A Level Organic Chemistry Notes

[SEARCH BOX] ignore adverts at top

5.1 Molecular Structure and Nomenclature of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and ketones

(Also includes an introduction as to how to write and display aldehyde and ketone formulae including isomers)

5.2 Physical properties of aldehydes and ketones and intermolecular bonding forces

5.3 Methods of preparing aldehydes and ketones

5.4 The structure and reactivity of aldehydes and ketones and nucleophilic addition of hydrogen cyanide

(also includes the hydrolysis of the resulting nitriles to carboxylic acids)

5.5 The reduction of aldehydes and ketones with NaBH₄ and LiAlH₄ and reduction of nitriles

5.6 Examples of addition - elimination condensation reactions of aldehydes & ketones (including with 24DNPH product for identification)

5.7 The oxidation of aldehydes and ketones, link with chemical tests and the iodoform reaction

5.8 The uses of aldehydes and ketones and their occurrence in nature

Aldehydes and ketones reaction mechanisms

The following notes have basic reaction conditions, reagents and general equations as well as detailed notes on the mechanisms indicated (overlap because they were written before above sections 5.2 to 5.8 were compiled)

Part 10.6 Carbonyl compounds - ALDEHYDES and KETONES - introduction to their chemical reactivity

Nucleophilic addition of hydrogen cyanide to aldehydes and ketones to form a hydroxy-nitrile

Addition of hydrogen to aldehydes and ketones - reduction with LiAlH₄ or NaBH₄ to give alcohols

The iodination of ketones e.g. a 2-one like propanone (a methyl ketone) to give iodo-ketones

THE SPECTRA OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Infrared spectra of ALDEHYDES & KETONES The infrared spectrum of ethanal (acetaldehyde) The infrared spectrum of Propanal (propionaldehyde) The infrared spectrum of 2-methylpropanal (methylpropanal, isobutyraldehyde) The infrared spectrum of Propanone (acetone) The infrared spectrum of Butanal The infrared spectrum of Butanone The infrared spectrum of 3-hydroxybutanone (3-hydroxybutan-2-one, 'acetoin') The infrared spectrum of Benzaldehyde	Mass spectra of ALDEHYDES & KETONES The mass spectrum of ethanal (acetaldehyde) The mass spectrum of Propanal (propionaldehyde) The mass spectrum of 2-methylpropanal (methylpropanal, isobutyraldehyde) The mass spectrum of Propanone (acetone) The mass spectrum of Butanal The mass spectrum of Butanone The mass spectrum of 3-hydroxybutanone (3-hydroxybutan-2-one, 'acetoin') The mass spectrum of Benzaldehyde
H-1 NMR spectra of ALDEHYDES & KETONES The H-1 NMR spectrum of ethanal (acetaldehyde) The H-1 NMR spectrum of Propanal (propionaldehyde) The H-1 NMR spectrum of 2-methylpropanal (methylpropanal, isobutyraldehyde) The H-1 NMR spectrum of Propanone (acetone) The H-1 NMR spectrum of Butanal The H-1 NMR spectrum of Butanone The H-1 spectrum of 3-hydroxybutanone (3-hydroxybutan-2-one, 'acetoin') The H-1 NMR spectrum of Benzaldehyde	C-13 NMR spectra of ALDEHYDES & KETONES The C-13 NMR spectrum of ethanal (acetaldehyde) The C-13 NMR spectrum of Propanal (propionaldehyde) The C-13 NMR spectrum of 2-methylpropanal (methylpropanal, isobutyraldehyde) The C-13 NMR spectrum of Propanone (acetone) The C-13 NMR spectrum of Butanal The C-13 NMR spectrum of Butanone The C-13 spectrum of 3-hydroxybutanone (3-hydroxybutan-2-one, 'acetoin') The C-13 NMR spectrum of Benzaldehyde

Doc Brown's Advanced Level Chemistry Revision Notes

[SEARCH BOX] ignore adverts at top

All Advanced Organic Chemistry Notes

Website content © Dr Phil Brown 2000+. All copyrights reserved on revision notes, images, quizzes, worksheets etc. Copying of website material is NOT permitted. Exam revision summaries & references to science course specifications are unofficial.