Which substance is likely to have a simple molecular structure? [cb-1]
melts at 17oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
melts at 670oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when molten, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 2600oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when solid, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 1400oC, insoluble in water, good conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
Which substance is likely to have a giant ionic structure? [cb-2]
melts at 17oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
melts at 2800oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity when molten or solid
melts at 2600oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when solid, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 1400oC, insoluble in water, good conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
Which substance is likely to have a metallic structure? [cb-3]
melts at 17oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
melts at 2800oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity when molten or solid
melts at 2600oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when solid, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 1400oC, insoluble in water, good conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
Which substance is likely to have a giant covalent structure? [cb-4]
melts at 17oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
melts at 2800oC, insoluble in water, non-conductor of electricity when molten or solid
melts at 2600oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when solid, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 1400oC, insoluble in water, good conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
Which substance is likely to have a simple molecular structure but form ions in aqueous solution? [cb-5]
melts at 17oC, reacts with water, non-conductor of electricity either when solid, molten or in water
melts at 370oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when molten or solid, solution conducts electricity
melts at 2600oC, dissolves in water, non-conductor of electricity when solid, undergoes electrolysis in aqueous solution
melts at 1400oC, insoluble in water, good conductor of electricity either when solid or molten
A solution of sodium chloride conducts electricity because the? [cb-6]
current breaks down sodium chloride into sodium ions and chloride ions
ions formed from the water carry the current
sodium ions and chloride ions are free to move and carry the current
the free mving water molecules are good conductors
An atom can turn into an ion if it? [cb-7]
gains an electron
loses a proton
gains a neutron
loses a neutron
An atom can turn into an ion if it? [cb-8]
gains a proton
loses a proton
gains a neutron
loses an electron
When a covalent bond is formed between atoms of different elements ? [cb-9]
electrons are shared
electrons are transferred
protons are shared
protons are transferred
When an ionic bond is formed between atoms of different elements? [cb-10]
electrons are shared
electrons are transferred
protons are shared
protons are transferred
Metal atoms form ions with a positive charge by? [cb-11]
gaining protons
gaining electrons
losing electrons
losing protons
Non-metal atoms form ions with a negative charge by? [cb-12]
gaining protons
gaining electrons
losing electrons
losing protons
Atoms of Group 7 of the Periodic Table are most likely to form ions with? [cb-13]
a single negative charge by gaining one electron
a single positive charge by losing one electron
a double negative charge by gaining two electrons
a double positive charge by losing two electrons
Atoms of Group 1 of the Periodic Table are most likely to form ions with? [cb-14]
a single negative charge by gaining one electron
a single positive charge by losing one electron
a double negative charge by gaining two electrons
a double positive charge by losing two electrons
Atoms of Group 6 of the Periodic Table are most likely to form ions with [cb-15]
a single negative charge by gaining one electron
a single positive charge by losing one electron
a double negative charge by gaining two electrons
a double positive charge by losing two electrons
Atoms of Group 2 of the Periodic Table are most likely to form ions with? [cb-16]
a single negative charge by gaining one electron
a single positive charge by losing one electron
a double negative charge by gaining two electrons
a double positive charge by losing two electrons
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 1, with a non-metal X from Group 7 of the Periodic Table? [cb-17]
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 1, with a non-metal X from Group 6 of the Periodic Table? [cb-18]
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 2, with a non-metal X from Group 6 of the Periodic Table? [cb-19]
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 2, with a non-metal X from Group 7 of the Periodic Table? [cb-20]
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 3, with a non-metal X from Group 6 of the Periodic Table? [cb-21]
Which electronic diagram is correct for the compound formed by combining a metal M, from Group 3, with a non-metal X from Group 7 of the Periodic Table? [cb-22]
Which of the following substances consists of an ionic lattice? [cb-23]
high melting point, solid doesn't conduct electricity, aqueous solution conducts electricity
high melting point, solid conducts electricity, insoluble in water
low melting point, solid conducts electricity, insoluble in water
Molten or dissolved sodium chloride conducts electricity. The current is carried in the melt by? [cb-28]
ions
metal atoms
molecules
electrons
Sodium chloride has a high melting point because it has? [cb-29]
a giant covalent 3-dimentional structure
many ions strongly attracted together
molecules packed tightly together
strong covalent double bonds
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will? [cb-30]
conduct electricity when molten
conduct electricity when solid
have a low melting point
consist of small NaCl molecules
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will? [cb-31]
not conduct electricity when molten
conduct electricity when dissolved in water
have a low melting point
consist of small NaCl molecules
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will? [cb-32]
not conduct electricity when molten
not conduct electricity when dissolved in water
have a high melting point
consist of small NaCl molecules
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will?will [cb-33]
conduct electricity when solid
not conduct electricity when dissolved in water
have a low melting point
consist of charged particles
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will? [cb-34]
not conduct electricity when solid
not conduct electricity when dissolved in water
have a low melting point
consist of NaCl molecules
Sodium chloride is a typical ionic compound formed by combining a metal with a non-metal. Sodium chloride will? [cb-35]
conduct electricity when solid
will dissolved in water
have a low melting point
consist of NaCl molecules
A substance has a giant covalent structure and has a high melting point. The substance could be [cb-36]
aluminium
copper
poly(ethene)
carbon (diamond)
Solid iodine consists of I2 molecules symetrically arranged in a crystal lattice. Relatively high temperatures are needed to change iodine molecules into iodine atoms because the? [cb-37]
forces holding the atoms together in an iodine molecule are strong
forces holding the molecules together in iodine are weak
iodine is an element and a non-metal
iodine is ionically bonded and the forces between ions are very strong
Solid iodine consists of I2 molecules symetrically arranged in a crystal lattice. Only relatively low temperatures (e.g. gentle warming) are needed to change solid iodine into iodine vapour because the? [cb-38]
forces holding the atoms together in an iodine molecule are strong
forces holding the molecules together in iodine are weak
iodine is an element and a non-metal
iodine is ionically bonded and the forces between ions are very strong
Potassium has an atomic number of 19. Which represents the electron configuration of the stable potassium ion K+? [cb-39]
Calcium has an atomic number of 20. Which represents the electron configuration of the stable calcium ion Ca2+? [cb-40]
Sulphur is a solid non-metallic element at room temperature, so it is? [cb-41]
a brittle substance
a good conductor of electricity
a good conductor of heat
a substance with a high melting point
Sulphur is a solid non-metallic element at room temperature, so it is? [cb-42]
easily bent into shape
a poor conductor of electricity
a good conductor of heat
a substance with a high melting point
Sulphur is a solid non-metallic element at room temperature, so it is? [cb-43]
easily bent into shape
a good conductor of electricity
a poor conductor of heat
a substance with a high melting point
Sulphur is a solid non-metallic element at room temperature, so it is? [cb-44]
easily bent into shape
a good conductor of electricity
a good conductor of heat
a substance with a low melting point
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-45]
substance with a high melting point
poor conductor of electricity
substance with a low boiling point
poor conductor of heat
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-46]
substance with a low melting point
good conductor of electricity
substance with a low boiling point
poor conductor of heat
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-47]
substance with a low melting point
poor conductor of electricity
substance with a high boiling point
poor conductor of heat
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-48]
substance with a low melting point
poor conductor of electricity
substance with a low boiling point
good conductor of heat
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-49]
substance with a low melting point
poor conductor of electricity
substance with a shiny surface
poor conductor of heat
Copper is a metallic element so it is likely to be a? [cb-50]
substance with a low melting point
poor conductor of electricity
substance easily hammered into shape
poor conductor of heat
To form an ion with a single positive charge, a metal atom must? [cb-51]
gain an electron
gain a proton
lose an electron
share an electron
To form an ion with a single negative charge, a non-metal atom must? [cb-52]
gain an electron
gain a proton
lose an electron
share an electron
Aluminium fluoride is an ionic compound. When this compound is formed from aluminium and fluorine? [cb-53]
electrons are shared
electrons are transferred
protons are shared
protons are transferred
Water is a covalent compound. When this compound is formed from hydrogen and oxygen? [cb-54]
electrons are shared
electrons are transferred
protons are shared
protons are transferred
From four substances described below, which is most likely to be an ionic compound? [cb-55]
melting point 20oC, molten substance doesn't conduct electricity
melting point 150oC, molten substance doesn't conduct electricity
melting point 800oC, molten substance readily conducts electricity
melting point 1500oC, molten substance is a poor electrical conductor
From four substances described below, which is most likely to consist of small molecules? [cb-56]
melting point 20oC, molten substance doesn't conduct electricity
melting point 1150oC, molten substance conducts electricity
melting point 480oC, molten substance readily conducts electricity
melting point 1500oC, molten substance is a poor electrical conductor
From four substances described below, which is most likely to consist of a giant covalent structure? [cb-57]
melting point 20oC, molten substance doesn't conduct electricity
melting point 1150oC, molten substance readily conducts electricity
melting point 480oC, molten substance readily conducts electricity
melting point 1500oC, molten substance is poor electrical conductor
Fluorine (F) has an atomic number of 9. Which represents the electron arrangement of the fluoride ion (F-)? [cb-58]
Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic number of 12. Which represents the electron arrangement of the magnesium ion (Mg2+)? [cb-59]
Which electronic dot and cross diagram represents the compound formed when hydrogen (Q), at. no. 1 , combines with chlorine (X), Gp 7, at. no. 17? (only the outer shell o/x electrons are shown) [cb-60]
diagram (6)
diagram (2)
diagram (4)
diagram (1)
Which electronic dot and cross diagram represents the compound formed when hydrogen (Q), at. no. 1 , combines with oxygen (X), Gp 6, at. no. 8? (only the outer shell o/x electrons are shown) [cb-61]
diagram (3)
diagram (4)
diagram (7)
diagram (1)
Which electronic dot and cross diagram represents the compound formed when hydrogen (Q), at. no. 1 , combines with nitrogen (X), Gp 5, at. no. 7? (only the outer shell o/x electrons are shown) [cb-62]
diagram (6)
diagram (5)
diagram (7)
diagram (1)
Which electronic dot and cross diagram represents the compound formed when hydrogen (Q), at. no. 1 , combines with carbon (X), Gp 4, at. no. 6? (only the outer shell o/x electrons are shown) [cb-63]
diagram (3)
diagram (5)
diagram (7)
diagram (8)
Which electronic dot and cross diagram represents the compound formed when chlorine (Q), at. no. 17 , combines with carbon (X), Gp 4, at. no. 6? (only the outer shell o/x electrons are shown) [cb-64]