Practise exam questions on reversible reactions & chemical equilibrium (harder higher tier GCSE level chemistry)
This means a chemical reaction is? [am-1]
reversible
exothermic
endothermic
decomposition
A reaction which gives out heat to the surroundings is described as? [am-2]
reversible
exothermic
endothermic
decomposition
A reaction which takes in heat from the surroundings is described as? [am-3]
reversible
exothermic
endothermic
decomposition
For a chemical reaction, the word 'reversible' means? [am-4]
heat is alternately given out and taken in as the reaction proceeds
reactants can only be converted to products
the products and reactants of a reaction are in a state of balance
products can be readily converted back to reactants
A + B C + D For the type of reaction shown above, which statement is TRUE? [am-5]
from left to right is called the forward reaction
from right to left is called the equilibrium reaction
if left to right is exothermic, from right to left is also exothermic
if left to right is endothermic, from right to left is also endothermic
A + B C + D For the type of reaction shown above, which statement is TRUE? [am-6]
from left to right is called the reversible reaction
from right to left is called the backward reaction
if left to right is exothermic, from right to left is also exothermic
if left to right is endothermic, from right to left is also endothermic
A + B C + D For the type of reaction shown above, which statement is TRUE? [am-7]
from left to right is called the reversible reaction
from right to left is called the equilibrium reaction
if left to right is exothermic, from right to left is endothermic
if left to right is endothermic, from right to left is also endothermic
A + B C + D For the type of reaction shown above, which statement is TRUE? [am-7]
from left to right is called the reversible reaction
from right to left is called the equilibrium reaction
if left to right is exothermic, from right to left is also exothermic
if left to right is endothermic, from right to left is exothermic
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt ammonium chloride. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-9]
the gases formed are colourless
the formation of the solid is endothermic
ammonium gas is formed
chloride gas is formed
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt ammonium chloride. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-10]
the gases formed are colourless and green
the formation of the solid is exothermic
ammonium gas is formed
chloride gas is formed
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt ammonium chloride. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-11]
the gases formed are colourless and green
the formation of the solid is endothermic
ammonia gas is formed
chloride gas is formed
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt ammonium chloride. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-12]
the gases formed are colourless and green
the formation of the solid is endothermic
ammonium gas is formed
hydrogen chloride gas is formed
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt ammonium chloride. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-13]
the gases are formed by an endothermic reaction
the formation of the solid is a decomposition reaction
ammonium gas is formed
chloride gas is formed
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-14]
the forward reaction (L to R) is exothermic
on heating, the hydrated solid changes colour from blue to white
the heating effect can be used as a test for water
the reaction is not reversible
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-15]
the forward reaction (L to R) is exothermic
on heating, the hydrated solid changes colour from white to blue
the reverse reaction can be used as a test for water
the reaction is not reversible
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-16]
the forward reaction (L to R) is exothermic
on heating, the hydrated solid changes colour from white to blue
the heating effect can be used as a test for water
the reaction is reversible
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-17]
the forward reaction (L to R) is endothermic
on cooling the heated solid and adding water, it changes colour from blue to white
the heating effect can be used as a test for water
the reaction is not reversible
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-18]
the reverse reaction (R to L) is endothermic
on cooling the heated solid and adding water, it changes colour from white to blue
the heating effect can be used as a test for water
the reaction is not reversible
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-19]
the forward reaction (L to R) is exothermic
on cooling the heated solid and adding water, it changes colour from blue to white
the reverse reaction (R to L) is exothermic
the heating effect can be used as a test for water
The equation shows the effect of heat on the salt hydrated copper(II) sulfate. Which statement is TRUE about this reversible reaction? [am-20]
the forward reaction (L to R) is exothermic
on cooling the heated solid and adding water, it changes colour from blue to white
the reverse reaction (R to L) is endothermic
the heating effect can be used to make anhydrous copper(II) sulfate
The in the equation means the reaction is? [am-57]
reversible
decomposable
combustible
unpredictable
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the uncatalysed activation energy for the endothermic thermal decomposition of ammonia? [am-65]
profile 1, E1
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
profile 2, E6
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the overall heat absorbed by the catalysed endothermic thermal decomposition of ammonia? [am-66]
profile 1, E1
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
profile 2, E6
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the activation energy for the iron catalysed exothermic formation of ammonia? [am-67]
profile 1, E1
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
profile 2, E6
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the overall energy change for the iron catalysed exothermic formation of ammonia? [am-68]
profile 1, E2
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
profile 2, E6
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the activation energy for the catalysed endothermic decomposition of ammonia? [am-69]
profile 1, E2
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
profile 2, E6
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the activation energy for the uncatalysed exothermic formation of ammonia? [am-70]
profile 1, E2
profile 2, E4
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the overall energy change for the uncatalysed endothermic thermal decomposition ammonia? [am-71]
profile 1, E2
profile 2, E4
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E5
On the reaction profile diagrams above, which energy change corresponds to the overall energy change for the uncatalysed exothermic formation of ammonia? [am-72]
profile 1, E2
profile 2, E4
profile 1, E3
profile 2, E6
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions and chemical equilibrium? [am-85]
increase in temperature favours an endothermic reaction
decrease in temperature favours the reaction absorbing heat
increase in pressure favours a reaction forming the most gas molecules
decrease in pressure favours a reaction that removes gas molecules
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions and chemical equilibrium? [am-86]
increase in temperature favours the heat releasing reaction
decrease in temperature favours an exothermic reaction
increase in pressure favours a reaction forming gas molecules
decrease in pressure favours the reaction forming the least gas molecules
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions and chemical equilibrium? [am-87]
increase in temperature favours the heat releasing reaction
decrease in temperature favours an endothermic reaction
increase in pressure favours the reaction forming the least gas molecules
decrease in pressure does not favour a reaction forming gas molecules
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions and chemical equilibrium? [am-88]
increase in temperature favours an exothermic reaction
decrease in temperature favours a heat absorbing reaction
increase in pressure favours a reaction forming gas molecules
decrease in pressure favours the reaction forming the most gas molecules
The equation shows the synthesis of ammonia in which 46 kJ heat energy is released (given out) per mole of ammonia formed. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-89]
increased pressure favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
decrease in temperature does not favour a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst increases the % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
increasing both pressure and temperature favour ammonia formation
The equation shows the synthesis of ammonia in which 46 kJ heat energy is released (given out) per mole of ammonia formed. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-90]
increased pressure does not favour a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
decrease in temperature favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst increases the % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
increasing both pressure and temperature favour ammonia formation
The equation shows the synthesis of ammonia in which 46 kJ heat energy is released (given out) per mole of ammonia formed. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-91]
decreased pressure favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
increase in temperature favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst does not affect the % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
decreasing both pressure and temperature favour ammonia formation
The equation shows the synthesis of ammonia in which 46 kJ heat energy is released (given out) per mole of ammonia formed. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-91]
decreased pressure favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
increase in temperature favours a larger % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst increases the % of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture
increasing pressure and decreasing temperature both favour ammonia formation
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions that have formed a chemical equilibrium? [am-93]
reactants are always changing into products
rate of forward reaction (L to R) is greater than the rate of the backward reaction (R to L)
the concentrations of reactants and products are constantly changing
using a catalyst increases the final amount of product formed
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions that have formed a chemical equilibrium? [am-94]
products stop changing into reactants
rate of forward reaction (L to R) is equal to the rate of the backward reaction (R to L)
the concentrations of reactants and products are constantly changing
using a catalyst increases the final amount of product formed
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions that have formed a chemical equilibrium? [am-95]
products stop changing into reactants
rate of forward reaction (L to R) is greater than the rate of the backward reaction (R to L)
the concentrations of reactants and products remain the same
using a catalyst increases the final amount of product formed
Which is TRUE about reversible reactions that have formed a chemical equilibrium? [am-96]
products stop changing into reactants
rate of forward reaction (L to R) is greater than the rate of the backward reaction (R to L)
the concentrations of reactants and products are constantly changing
using a catalyst does not increase the final amount of product formed
The equation above shows the making of hydrogen from methane (natural gas) and steam, for the manufacture of ammonia in the Haber Process. For every mole of methane reacted, 206 kJ of heat energy is absorbed (taken in) in forming the three moles of hydrogen. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-97]
decreasing the pressure favours a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
increasing the temperature does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst increases the final % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
increasing both pressure and temperature favours the formation of ammonia
The equation above shows the making of hydrogen from methane (natural gas) and steam, for the manufacture of ammonia in the Haber Process. For every mole of methane reacted, 206 kJ of heat energy is absorbed (taken in) in forming the three moles of hydrogen. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-98]
decreasing the pressure does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
increasing the temperature favours a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
using a catalyst increases the final % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
increasing both pressure and temperature favours the formation of ammonia
The equation above shows the making of hydrogen from methane (natural gas) and steam, for the manufacture of ammonia in the Haber Process. For every mole of methane reacted, 206 kJ of heat energy is absorbed (taken in) in forming the three moles of hydrogen. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-99]
decreasing the pressure does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
increasing the temperature does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
using a catalyst does not increase the final % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
increasing both pressure and temperature favours the formation of ammonia
The equation above shows the making of hydrogen from methane (natural gas) and steam, for the manufacture of ammonia in the Haber Process. For every mole of methane reacted, 206 kJ of heat energy is absorbed (taken in) in forming the three moles of hydrogen. Which is TRUE about this reaction? [am-100]
decreasing the pressure does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium mixture
increasing the temperature does not favour a bigger % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
using a catalyst increases the final % of hydrogen in the equilibrium
decreasing the pressure and increasing the temperature both favour the formation of ammonia
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